Biographical notes on the speakers
| Dr
Jane Goodall DBE |
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| © Michael
Neugebauer |
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Dr Jane Goodall DBE will give the keynote address on Thursday 17th March. Founder of the Jane
Goodall Institute and world-renowned for her ground-breaking
work as a primatologist. In April 2002 Jane was appointed
a UN Messenger of Peace by Secretary General Kofi Annan. www.janegoodall.org |
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| Dr
Mike Appleby |
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Mike Appleby carried
out research and teaching on farm animal management
and welfare at the Poultry Research Centre (now Roslin
Institute) and the University of Edinburgh for 20 years
before moving in 2001 to become Vice President of The
Humane Society of the United States and head of their
Farm Animals & Sustainable Agriculture section.
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| Professor
Mahfouz Azzam |
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Mahfouz Azzam is
Professor of Islamic Philosophy and Head of the Philosophy
Department of Minieh University in Upper Egypt. Professor
Azzam has published work on animal rights from an Islamic
point of view. |
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| Dr
David Bayvel |
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David is a veterinary graduate of the Universities of Glasgow and Edinburgh, a member of the Australian College of Veterinary Scientists and also holds a Masters Degree in Public Policy.His career has involved periods in private veterinary practice, the pharmaceutical industry and Government service. David has worked in the UK, Zambia, South Africa and Australia and moved to New Zealand in 1982.David represents the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (MAF) on the New Zealand National Animal Ethics Advisory Committee (NAEAC), the National Animal Welfare Advisory Committee (NAWAC) and the Trans-Tasman Animal Welfare Committee (AWC). David is currently actively involved with the OIE in addressing animal welfare issues at an international level. He chaired the 2001 OIE ad hoc expert group meeting on animal welfare and currently chairs the
OIE Permanent Working Group on Animal welfare.
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| Professor
Marc Bekoff |

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Marc, his companion
Jethro (left) and their friend Zeke. |
| Photo by Cliff
Grassmick for the Boulder Daily Camera. |
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Marc Bekoff is
a professor at the University of Colorado, Boulder.
Marc has published many books including ‘The
Smile of a Dolphin: Remarkable Accounts of Animal Emotions’, ‘Minding
Animals: Awareness, Emotions, and Heart’, ‘The
Ten Trusts: What We Must Do To Care For The Animals
We Love’ (with Jane Goodall), and the ‘Encyclopaedia
of Animal Behavior’. He and Jane Goodall co-founded
Ethologists for the Ethical Treatment of Animals www.ethologicalethics.org.
Marc's homepage is http://literati.net/Bekoff.
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| Roland
Bonney |
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Roland Bonney is
co-founder and Director of the Food Animal Initiative
(FAI), Oxford. The FAI is a research and training organisation
to demonstrate commercially-viable high welfare animal
farming systems, working in collaboration with the Zoology
Department of Oxford University. FAI’s research
projects include free-range laying hens and broiler chickens,
suitable flooring and rooting materials for growing pigs
and non-confinement farrowing systems. |
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| Professor
Donald Broom |
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Since teaching at Reading University1967-1986, Donald Broom has been Professor of Animal Welfare at Cambridge University, Department of Veterinary Medicine. His group have developed concepts and methods of scientific assessment of animal welfare, publishing over 500 papers. Papers on the welfare of housed calves, sows and hens and of various animals during transport, behaviour problems of pets, attitudes to animals, housing of laboratory and zoo animals, pain, stress and welfare in relation to disease have influenced practice and UK and EU legislation. Broom was for 8 years on the UK Farm Animal Welfare Council, 7 years on the UK Home Office Animal Procedures Committee, 13 years advising the Council of Europe farm animal protection committee and has been Chairman or Vice Chairman of EU Scientific Committees on Animal Welfare since 1990 and Chairman of the OIE working group on Land Animal Transport. Major books: Biology of Behaviour (1981, CUP), Farm Animal Behaviour and Welfare (Fraser and Broom 1991,1997 CABI), Stress and Animal Welfare (Broom and Johnson 1993, Kluwer) and The Evolution of Morality and Religion (2003, CUP). |
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| Professor
Marian Dawkins |
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Marian Stamp Dawkins is Professor of Animal Behaviour in the Department of Zoology at the University of Oxford and Fellow in Biology at Somerville College Oxford. She is the author of 'Animal Suffering: the Science of Animal Welfare' (1980) and 'Through Our Eyes only?; the Search for Animal Consciousness' (1993) |
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| Dr Iain Douglas-Hamilton, D Phil OBE |
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One of the world's foremost authorities on the African elephant, Iain Douglas-Hamilton at age 23 pioneered the first in-depth scientific study of elephant social behaviour in Tanzania's Lake Manyara National Park, for which he received a D Phil in zoology from Oxford University. During the 1970s he investigated the status of elephants throughout Africa and was the first to alert the world to the ivory poaching holocaust. He chronicled how Africa's elephant population was halved between 1979 and 1989 and helped bring about the world ivory trade ban. Dr. Iain Douglas-Hamilton and his wife Oria have co-authored two award-winning books, "Among the Elephants" and "Battle for the Elephants” and have made numerous television films. For his work on elephants he was awarded one of conservation’s highest awards the Order of the Golden Ark. In 1993 he founded the charity "Save the Elephants”. It aims to secure a future for elephants, to sustain the beauty and ecological integrity of the places where they live; to promote man’s delight in their intelligence and the diversity of their world, and to develop a tolerant relationship between the man and elephant.
www.savetheelephants.com |
| Professor
Ian Duncan |
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Ian Duncan studied for his Ph.D. in the late 1960s at the Poultry Research Centre (PRC) Edinburgh with a topic of frustration and conflict in the domestic fowl. He was thus one of the first people to take a scientific approach to welfare. He worked at the PRC on welfare topics in poultry for 20 years before emigrating to Canada in 1989. He is Professor of Applied Ethology at the University of Guelph and holds the oldest University Chair in Animal Welfare in North America. In his research, he is developing methods of asking farm animals what they feel about the conditions in which they are kept and the procedures to which they are subjected. He has published more than 150 scientific papers connected to animal welfare. Ian is also heavily involved in teaching; his third-year undergraduate course on farm animal welfare has more than 170 students currently registered. |
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| Professor
Temple Grandin |
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Temple Grandin is at Colorado State University. She is a world expert on humane handling and slaughter of farm animals and works with the farming industry to raise welfare standards. Author of "Thinking in Pictures" (1995) and "Animals in Translation" (2005) www.grandin.com |
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| Patrick
Holden |
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Patrick has been an organic farmer (mixed dairy) since 1973. He was a founder and first chair
of British Organic Farmers and served on the board
of UKROFS between 1987 and 1999. Since 1988 he has been employed full-time working
for the Soil Association and as Director since 1995.
During this time the organisation has had considerable
influence over food and farming policy, both at Government
level and with the public through its high media
profile. Patrick is a regular broadcaster, speaker
and writer on organic food and farming issues.
More information can be found at: www.soilassociation.org
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| Professor
Per Jensen |
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Per Jensen is at Linköping university. A leading ethologist, he is well known for his research on the natural behaviour of pigs and for the application of ethology to the understanding of animal welfare. Apart from his research activities, in 2002 he edited the textbook ‘The Ethology of Domestic Animals: an introductory text’, designed for students of animal science, veterinary medicine, animal behaviour and zoology. His present work concerns the genetical aspects of behavioural changes during domestication in chickens. www.ifm.liu.se/~perje
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| Keith Kenny |
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Keith Kenny is Head of Food Strategy for McDonald's UK. Keith has been extensively involved in the development and implementation of McDonald's animal welfare programme through his prior role as Head of Supply Chain and Quality Assurance and his membership of the McDonald's European Animal Welfare Team. Keith pioneered the development of the pan-European McDonald's Agricultural Assurance Programme and the company's involvement in the research and development of commercially-viable animal welfare farming systems. Keith holds a BSc. (Hons) in Food Science from Kings College London. |
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| Dr
James Kirkwood |
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James Kirkwood is Chief Executive and Scientific Director of the Universities Federation for Animal Welfare and of the Humane Slaughter Association, Visiting Professor at the Royal Veterinary College, and Editor of Animal Welfare. For 12 years, prior to taking up his present post in 1996, he was Head of the Veterinary Science Group at the Institute of Zoology and the Senior Veterinary Officer at the Zoological Society of London. He is a member of the UK Government’s Zoos Forum, and Deputy Chairman of the Companion Animal Welfare Council. |
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| Professor
Tim Lang |
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Tim Lang is Professor of Food Policy at the Institute of Health Sciences at City University, London. Originally a farmer, then Director of the London Food Commission, Professor Lang has researched and published widely on food policy and is a frequent media commentator and campaigner on food access and food safety issues. A regular consultant to the World Health Organisation and the FAO, he has advised governments, NGOs and organisations around the world. He was a special advisor to the UK Parliamentary Health Committee Inquiry into Obesity 2003-04. He is the author of 10 books and around over 100 articles, reports and briefings. With Erik Millstone he edited the Atlas of Food (Earthscan, 2003), winner of the 2004 André Simon Food Book of the Year award. Food Wars, written with Michael Heasman, was published in October 2004 (Earthscan, 2004). He won the BBC Radio 4 Derek Cooper Food Award in 2003. |
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| Dr Peter J. Li |
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Peter J. Li, assistant professor of political science at University of Houston-Downtown, Texas, U.S.A. Researcher of Chinese environmental, ecological and animal protection issues. His recent research focus is China's bear farming and its related legal and moral questions. He is currently working on a book project on China's wildlife policy-making.
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| The
Reverend Professor Andrew Linzey |
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The Reverend Professor Andrew Linzey is a member of the Faculty of Theology in the University of Oxford and Senior Research Fellow in Ethics, Theology and Animal Welfare, Blackfriars Hall, University of Oxford. He is also Honorary Professor in Theology, University of Birmingham, and Special Professor, Saint Xavier University, Chicago. His books include: ‘Animal Theology’ (1994), ‘After Noah’ (1997), ‘Animals on the Agenda’ (1998), ‘Animal Gospel’ (1998) and ‘Animal Rites’ (1999).
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| Paul
Littlefair |
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Paul Littlefair is
a Graduate in Modern Chinese Studies (Leeds, 1984). He
lived and worked in China and Japan for 7 years before
joining RSPCA in 1998. He is currently Senior Programme
Manager overseeing country strategies for all countries
where RSPCA International is active (20+ countries in
Europe and Asia). He has special responsibility for promoting
welfare in China, Taiwan and Korea. |
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| Professor
Joy Mench |
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Joy Mench is Professor
of Animal Science at the University of California, Davis.
An expert on the behaviour and welfare of poultry, she
carries out behavioural research on chickens, quail and
ducks directed towards improving aspects of their housing,
handling and management. |
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| Professor
Ben Mepham |
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Ben Mepham is Director of the Centre for Applied Bioethics at the University of Nottingham. His latest book 'Bioethics: an introduction for the biosciences' will be published in February, 2005. He co-founded and directed the independent Food Ethics Council, and is currently working on an EU-funded project on ethical biotechnology assessment tools. For a decade, he has pioneered use of the 'ethical matrix', a tool now widely used to facilitate ethical decision-making on biotechnologies. An interactive version of the matrix, designed for young people, can be viewed at www.ethicalmatrix.net |
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| Professor
David J Mellor |
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Professor David J
Mellor, Director of the Animal Welfare Science and Bioethics
Centre at Massey University, New Zealand, has long-standing
research experience with fetal and neonatal physiology,
animal pain and its alleviation, and animal welfare science.
His presentation draws on his experience in all of these
areas. |
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| Professor
Christine Nicol |
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Christine Nicol obtained a DPhil from the University of Oxford in 1986. She is now a Professor of Animal Welfare at the School of Veterinary Science, University of Bristol, where she leads an active research group. She is an expert on social cognition in animals and animal welfare. She heads government-funded studies of leg and skeletal problems in broiler chickens and laying hens, and has funding from the NC3Rs to devise improved methods of detecting welfare problems in laboratory animals. She also works, and lives, with horses. |
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| Professor
Edmond Pajor |
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Ed Pajor is Assistant
Professor of Animal Behaviour and Welfare at Purdue University.
His research focuses on farm animal behaviour and its
relation to animal welfare in different husbandry conditions. |
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| Professor
Irene Pepperberg |
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Irene Pepperberg
received her SB from MIT and her graduate degrees from
Harvard. Beginning in September 1999, she became a visiting
associate professor at the MIT Media Lab, and later accepted
a research scientist position there, leaving a tenured
professorship at the University of Arizona. She is now
a Radcliffe Fellow and also an adjunct associate professor
in the Dept of Psychology at Brandeis University. Her
book, 'The Alex Studies', describing over 20 years of peer-reviewed
studies on cognitive and communicative abilities of Grey
parrots, received favourable mention from publications
as diverse as the New York Times and Science. Her next
book, on how social interaction affects communicative
learning, will also be published by Harvard. She is a
Fellow of the Animal Behaviour Society, the American
Psychological Association, the American Psychological
Society, the American Ornithologists' Union, AAAS, and
presently serves as consulting editor for four journals. |
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| Dr Kate Rawles |
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Dr Kate Rawles lectured in environmental philosophy at Lancaster University
for nine years before going free-lance in 2000. She specialises in values
and sustainability, environmental ethics and animal welfare and has a
particular interest in figuring out what is said in academia that is useful
and then communicating it to professionals in other fields. In 2002 she
received a three-year NESTA fellowship to develop 'Outdoor environmental
philosophy' - values-based environmental education that combines critical
thinking about the environment and our place in it with the emotional power
of wild places, in order to inspire a commitment to more sustainable ways of
living. Her free-lance work includes teaching "Earth Ethics" (with Jane
Goodall) at Schumacher College; she is Academic Director of Forum for the
Future's "Reconnections" programme - values and sustainability for the
business community - and an independent consultant for NIREX UK, working on
the ethical dimensions of radioactive waste management. Kate lives in the
Lake District, is a keen hill-walker, sea-kayaker and long distance cyclist,
and is planning to cycle from Austen to Anchorage in 2006 raising awareness
of climate change issues. She has recently taken on a half-time position as
senior lecturer in Outdoor Studies at St Martin's College in Ambleside. |
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| Professor
Tom Regan |
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Tom Regan is emeritus
professor of philosophy, North Carolina State University
(USA). Among his more than twenty books are ‘Animal
Rights, Human Wrongs: An Introduction to Moral Philosophy’ (2003), ‘Empty
Cages: Facing the Challenge of Animal Rights’ (2003),
and ‘The Case for Animal Rights, 2ed’. (2004). www.cultureandanimals.org |
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| The
Reverend Professor Michael Reiss |
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Michael Reiss is
Professor of Science Education at London University’s
Institute of Education. He is an expert in teaching scientific
ethics and is involved in curriculum development, in
particular a new issue-based A-level biology course in
England. He is the author of several secondary school
textbooks and the book ‘Key Issues in Bioethics:
a guide for teachers’ (2003). Professor Reiss is
a member of the UK government advisory body, the Farm
Animal Welfare Council (FAWC). www.reiss.tc |
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| Oliver Ryan |
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Oliver Ryan is Principal Engineer, International Finance Corporation (the private sector arm of the World Bank) based in Washington DC. He is a New Zealander with extensive experience in Asia and is responsible for the technical and commercial support of IFC’s livestock and aquaculture projects world wide.
www.ifc.org |
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| Professor
Peter Sandøe |
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Peter Sandøe
was educated at the University of Copenhagen (MA in philosophy
1984) and at the University of Oxford (D.Phil. in philosophy
1988). From 1994 to 1997 he was Associate Professor of
philosophy at the University of Copenhagen. From 1992
to 1997 he was Head of the Bioethics Research Group at
the University of Copenhagen. From 1997 to 2002 he was
Research Professor and from 2002 he is Professor in Bioethics
at The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University in
Copenhagen. More information can be found at http://www.bioethics.kvl.dk/pes/index.htm |
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| Dr
Vandana Shiva |
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Vandana Shiva is
the founder and Director of the Research Foundation for
Science, Technology and Ecology (India). She is a physicist,
philosopher of science, writer and science policy advocate.
She serves as an ecology advisor to several organisations,
including the Third World Network and the Asia Pacific
People’s Environment Network. Her books include ‘Monoculture
of the Mind’ and ‘Water Wars: Privatization,
Pollution and Profit’. |
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| Mark
Simmonds |
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Mark Simmonds is the International Director of Science of WDCS, the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society. He holds two honorary posts at UK Universities and is the Chair of the Marine Animal Rescue Coalition. For ten years he has been a member of the Scientific Committee of the International Whaling Commission. Mark's research focus has been the threats that whales, dolphins and porpoises face in the modern world - ranging from ongoing and expanding hunting to over-zealous whale-watching - and such issues require consideration of the intelligence, social and sensory systems of these animals. Amongst his publications is 'The World of Whales and Dolphins' released in October 2004. More about the work of WDCS can be found at its website: www.wdcs.org |
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| Dr
Marek Spinka |
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Marek Spinka is an
ethologist at the Research Institute of Animal Production
in Prague. Apart from over 15 years of research in the
Czech Republic, Germany, Netherlands, Canada and the
USA, Dr Spinka contributes to popular articles and programmes
in the media on animal behaviour and welfare. He also
lectures both to farmers and the general public. |
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| Dr
Bill Swann |
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Bill Swann is Director
of International Development, Brooke Hospital for Animals.
As a veterinary surgeon, Dr Swann has extensive experience
of working horses and donkeys and their owners in Egypt,
Pakistan and Afghanistan. In collaboration with scientists
at Bristol University, he is researching the relationship
between working animals and their owners and how an understanding
of animal behaviour is used in the working relationship. |
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| Dr
Victor Watkins |
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Victor Watkins, a
zoologist, is Wildlife Director for the World Society
for the Protection of Animals (WSPA), where he heads
the Libearty campaign for the protection of captive and
farmed bears. |
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| Professor
Dan Weary |
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Dan Weary is a Professor and NSERC Industrial Research Chair for the Animal Welfare Program in the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of British Columbia www.agsci.ubc.ca/animalwelfare. His research is on developing objective methods of assessing animal well-being, and applying these to improve our care for farm and laboratory animals. |
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| Professor
John Webster |
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John Webster is Emeritus Professor at the University of Bristol. He is the founding father of the Bristol Animal Behaviour and Welfare Science team and the original proponent of the 'Five Freedoms'. His widely-read book 'Animal Welfare: A Cool Eye towards Eden' (1994) is still in print and its successor, 'Animal Welfare: Limping towards Eden' will be published in January 2005. |
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| Dr
Song Wei |
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Song Wei is an Attorney
and Professor and is Director of the Law Institute, University
of Science and Technology of China. He has introduced
the first Animal Welfare Law course in a Chinese University
and is the author of ‘Kindness to Animals’,
a study of animal welfare law in China, several other books and university academic articles. He has featured regularly in the Chinese media as a spokesperson and writer on animal welfare and the law. He is a member of the council of the China Law Education Association. |
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| Dr
Françoise Wemelsfelder |
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Françoise Wemelsfelder is Senior Research Scientist in the Sustainable Livestock Systems group at the Scottish Agricultural College. Her main research interests are the understanding of animal suffering (particularly animal boredom), and the development of methods to assess subjective emotional expression (‘body language’) in animals. She has tested the use of these methods with both professional and lay observer groups, and is working on applying them for practical use in the farm animal sector. She also lectures on animal cognition and animal consciousness at the University of Edinburgh. |
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| David
Wilkins |
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Qualified at Cambridge University Veterinary School (UK) as a veterinarian in 1963. In general practice until 1967 and then went to Canada and worked for the Canadian Department of Agriculture for three years. Returned to general practice in the UK but became a veterinary advisor to the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) in 1977 and its Chief Veterinary Officer in 1983. Moved to Brussels and took up the post of Director of Eurogroup for Animal Welfare from 1992 to 2003. Acted as an expert to Council of Europe’s Committees on Farm Animal Welfare, Transport and Slaughter. Member of European Commission’s Advisory Committee on Common Agriculture Policy and Sub-Committee on Animal Welfare. Coordinator of an International Coalition for Farm Animal Welfare (ICFAW) which was formed to have representation at OIE. Chief Veterinary Adviser to the World Society for the Protection of Animals (WSPA). |
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| Steven
Wise |
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Steven Wise is a
pioneer in the field of animal rights law in the United
States. For over 20 years he has been involved in litigating
animal protection cases, teaching animal rights law courses
at law schools and speaking and writing on animal law.
He is the author of ‘Rattling the Cage: towards
legal rights for animals’ and ‘Unlocking
the Cage: science and the case for animal rights’ (2002) |
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